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'Three Perspectives' Spotlights Oral Health... Periodontitis Patients Face 3.7 Times Higher Risk of Oral Cancer

SBS's 'Three Perspectives' puts the spotlight on the importance of oral health management and its connection to overall systemic health. In this broadcast, MCs

Jonggyu Park
Staff Reporter
5 min read
'Three Perspectives' Spotlights Oral Health... Periodontitis Patients Face 3.7 Times Higher Risk of Oral Cancer
CBC News

SBS's 'Three Perspectives' puts the spotlight on the importance of oral health management and its connection to overall systemic health. In this broadcast, MCs Kim Seok-hoon and So Seul-ji, along with science writer Kwak Jae-sik, docent Lee Chang-yong, periodontist Lim Se-woong, and internal medicine specialist Kang Soo-jin, will examine ways to maintain a healthy oral ecosystem from three different perspectives.

Docent Lee Chang-yong introduced the true story of a 16-year-old girl who worked in a 19th-century match factory and underwent jawbone resection surgery after exposure to toxic substances. He warned that people with tooth decay may be more vulnerable to toxic exposure, and that tooth and jaw pain can develop beyond a simple oral issue into a serious disease.

The broadcast also highlighted the fact that bacteria in the mouth can spread throughout the body via blood vessels. It was explained that if there is a wound in the mouth, bacteria in saliva can invade the blood vessels, and depending on oral hygiene conditions, up to 189 million bacteria per 1 mL of saliva can exist. MC Kim Seok-hoon expressed surprise at this.

Internal medicine specialist Kang Soo-jin noted that even if one brushes teeth three times a day for three minutes each, the actual time spent maintaining oral cleanliness is only nine minutes, leaving the mouth exposed to bacterial influence for the remaining time. She pointed out that many people only manage the surface of their teeth, but bacteria reside more abundantly in the gaps between teeth and gums, emphasizing that managing even the invisible areas is crucial for maintaining oral health.

Periodontist Lim Se-woong explained that destructive bacteria in the mouth can produce metabolic byproducts that may cause cancer. In particular, patients with periodontitis have approximately 3.7 times higher risk of developing oral cancer. When detected early, the five-year survival rate for oral cancer reaches 80 to 90%, but if discovered late, the survival rate drops by half.

Experts advised that since oral cancer can rapidly metastasize to the lungs, bones, and liver, even small changes in the mouth must be checked early. They also emphasized that maintaining a healthy oral ecosystem is important for preventing oral cancer.

Jonggyu Park
Staff Reporter

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